Earning a Degree Online vs. On-Campus: Top Considerations & How to Choose

Are you thinking about earning a degree but unsure whether an on-campus or online program is the best fit for you? You’re not alone — many people face this decision, and we’re here to help.

Choosing between on-campus and online degree programs can feel overwhelming, but understanding the benefits and challenges of each option can help you make a more informed decision.

Online Learning: Overview & Program Types

• Fully online — All instruction, coursework and content are 100% online
• Hybrid — A  mix of in-person classes and online learning components
• Synchronous — Synchronous courses require you to attend live, scheduled classes, while asynchronous courses
• Asynchronous — Allow you to complete work at your own pace

6 Benefits of Earning a Degree Online

1. Flexibility and convenience: Online learning allows you to learn anywhere — and sometimes even at your own pace, which means you can work around your professional and personal commitments.
2. Access to a wide range of programs: Maybe you’re in Texas, but the perfect master’s degree program in cybersecurity is based in another state — and relocating is not an option. The good news? If the program is offered online, you can enroll and earn a top-notch education from an accredited college or university — all without leaving home.
3. Value-driven: Online degree programs offer significant value by providing flexible learning options that fit into your schedule, allowing you to balance work, family, and education. Additionally, online programs often have unique resources, like virtual networking opportunities and tailored support systems, to ensure students thrive. Some online programs even offer scholarships specifically for online learners, adding even more value to your educational investment.
4. Flexible learning: Many online degree programs are asynchronous, which means you can complete the coursework at a pace that suits your schedule to meet due dates. This is especially helpful for working professionals and those with other obligations.
5. Comfortable learning environment: Learn where you’re most comfortable — your couch, a coffee shop, the library or a co-working space. As long as you have an internet connection, you can choose the environment that best fits your schedule and study style.
6. Technology skills development: Since the program is online, you’ll become familiar with online learning platforms — boosting your tech skills along the way. Technology support is also available to help you learn unfamiliar and new programs.

5 Considerations of Earning a Degree Online

1. Potential for less social interaction: There may be less social interaction in an online program, depending on the course modality. While this isn’t an issue for some, it can be a challenge for those who thrive in a face-to-face learning environment.
2. More self-discipline is often required: Online programs offer greater flexibility, allowing you to manage your own schedule. While this requires strong time management and self-discipline, it also provides an opportunity to develop valuable skills in prioritization and independent work that will serve you well in both your academic and professional life.
3. Different learning opportunities: While in-person programs offer field trips, lab sessions, and other hands-on experiences that are difficult — or impossible — to replicate online, digital platforms excel with virtual simulations, interactive workshops, webinars, and other experiences uniquely suited to online learning.
4. Possibility of technology challenges: While online programs may present occasional technology challenges related to internet connectivity or required devices, support teams are typically readily available to assist and ensure a smooth learning experience.
5. Different communication methods: While in-person classes offer the convenience of approaching your instructor right after class, online programs provide flexible communication options, such as texting, chatting, or scheduling meetings, allowing you to connect with your instructor at a time that works best for you.

Is Online Learning Right for You?

On-Campus Learning: Overview & Different Program Types

6 Benefits of Earning a Degree On-Campus

1. In-person interaction and socialization: In addition to the benefits of being physically present, you’ll also have the opportunity to engage with students and instructors before and after class.
2. Structured learning environment: On-campus classes have a set start time, which can be helpful if you benefit from a structured schedule.
3. Access to in-person campus resources: Taking courses on a college or university campus gives you easy access to the library and other facilities that may only be available to on-campus students.
4. Hands-on learning opportunities: On-campus programs offer hands-on opportunities such as lab work, fieldwork and clinical rotations, allowing you to gain practical experience in real-world settings.
5. Networking opportunities: In addition to connecting with instructors and peers, you’ll have the chance to attend in-person events and meetings, providing opportunities to expand your professional network.
6. Dedicated study spaces: Colleges and universities typically offer a variety of study spaces to suit your style, including the library, study lounges, common areas, campus cafés, outdoor spaces, academic support centers, student unions and academic buildings.

5 Considerations of Earning a Degree On-Campus

1. Limited flexibility: With set course times, you’ll need to adjust your schedule to fit them in. This can be challenging if you have outside commitments, such as a full- or part-time job.
2. Tends to be more expensive than online options: In-person programs tend to have higher tuition costs and additional fees for campus services. There are also expenses related to parking and housing, which can add up quickly.
3. Commute time: Commuting is a factor if you don’t live on campus. Depending on your proximity to campus, this can add significant time to your daily schedule, impacting your overall productivity and work-life balance.
4. Additional expenses: These can include parking fees, public transportation, gas, meal plans, textbooks and supplies, as well as costs for clubs, sports or other on-campus events.
5. Classroom size and learning environment: Depending on the institution and program, you may find yourself in large lecture halls with 200+ students. If this type of environment isn’t conducive to your learning style, an online option might be a better fit.

Is an On-Campus Program Right for You?

10 Factors to Think About When Choosing Between an Online or In-Person Degree Program

1. Learning style and preferences: An on-campus degree program may be better if you thrive in a structured environment with in-person interaction. However, if you prefer working at your own pace from the comfort of your home (or anywhere else), an online option could be a great choice.
2. Flexibility and time management: An online program offers greater flexibility, especially if it’s asynchronous.
3. Proximity to campus: If you live near campus and want easy access to in-person classes and resources, an on-campus program might be the better fit. But if your ideal program is only offered online, commuting is difficult or relocating isn’t an option, online may be the better choice.
4. In-person access to campus resources: If you value direct access to resources like the library, student union, or on-campus events, an in-person program might be the best fit for you.
5. Field of study: Some programs are more suited to in-person learning due to the hands-on experience they require. Fields like healthcare, performing arts, laboratory sciences, exercise science and athletic training are often more accessible and feasible when done in person.
6. Work and family responsibilities: Do you have the time and flexibility to attend in-person classes? Or would an online program better suit your personal and professional schedule? These are important questions to ask as you consider which format would suit your schedule best.
7. Your amount of self-motivation: While all programs require some self-motivation, online programs tend to demand more, as they are often less structured than in-person options.
8. Amount of interaction you need from peers/instructors: If you thrive on human connection and enjoy dialogue with peers and instructors, an in-person program may be the better fit. On the other hand, if you’re comfortable working independently and prefer periodic check-ins, an online program could be a great option.
9. Value: Online programs offer strong value by providing flexibility and cost savings compared to in-person options. While the cost can vary by institution and program, online students often save on commuting, campus fees, and housing expenses. Additionally, online programs can allow you to maintain your current work and personal commitments, offering more opportunities to balance your education with your lifestyle.
10. Technology requirements: Online programs typically have certain technology needs, such as a reliable computer, solid internet connection and even specialized tools or software. In-person programs may have fewer tech-related needs, though you’ll still be required to access certain tools, assignments and resources online.